Important Terms
Bullying Designee: The school-based staff person who receives reports of incidents of alleged bullying, conducts investigations, and determines whether an allegation is substantiated (or founded).
Complainant: Any individual who is alleged to be the victim of bullying, harassment, or discrimination.
Discrimination: To treat individuals differently or to harass or victimize based on one or more known or perceived protected classifications including race, color, ethnicity, age, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, ancestry, national origin, marital status, pregnancy, English language proficiency, veteran status, disability, or other protected classification. A single incident of discrimination may implicate more than one protected class.
Formal Complaint: A document filed by a Complainant or signed by the applicable Title IX Coordinator alleging Title IX sexual harassment and requesting that the District investigate the allegation.
Respondent: Any individual who is alleged to be the perpetrator of bullying, harassment or discrimination.
Supportive Measures: Interventions for Complainants, Respondents, and/or witnesses to address acts of bullying, harassment, or discrimination. Possible interventions include, but are not limited to, the following actions:
- Parent/student conferences;
- Offer of one-to-one counseling with appropriate professional staff;
- Behavioral supports, such as Functional Behavioral Assessments, check in/check out, and Positive Behavior Support Plans;
- Increased adult supervision in hot spot areas and during transition times (e.g. admission and dismissal, classroom changes, lunch, recess);
- Social skills training, including role playing;
- Positive incentives and reinforcements for appropriate or improved behavior;
- Development of a safety plan for the Complainant; and
- Daily report.
Title IX Sexual Harassment: Conduct on the basis of sex, that satisfies one or more of the following:
- A District employee conditioning the provision of an aid, benefit, or District service on an individual’s participation in unwelcome sexual conduct, commonly referred to as quid pro quo sexual harassment;
- Unwelcome conduct determined by a reasonable person to be so severe, pervasive, and objectively offensive that it effectively denies a person equal access to a District education program or activity; or
- Sexual assault, dating violence, domestic violence, or stalking